The Science of Shade: How Trees and Roof Color Affect Indoor Temperature
Oklahoma summers are no joke. When the thermometer climbs past 100 degrees and the air feels like a blow dryer, most homeowners look for ways to keep their homes cool without draining their bank accounts. What many people don’t realize is that the key to a cooler home might be right above your head or growing in your yard.
Learn more about our roofing services in Oklahoma City and roof color, and how the right materials make a difference.
The color of your roof and the shade from your trees can make a major difference in how much heat your home absorbs, how hard your air conditioner works, and how much you spend on energy. Let’s explore the science of shade and color so you can make smart, practical choices that improve comfort and efficiency year-round.
Why Roof Color Matters

Your roof acts like a giant solar panel. Every bit of sunlight that hits it is either absorbed or reflected. The amount of heat your roof holds depends heavily on its color and material.
Dark roof colors, such as black, dark brown, or charcoal gray, tend to absorb much more sunlight. In the Oklahoma sun, these roofs can reach temperatures over 150 degrees. That heat seeps into your attic, raising indoor temperatures and forcing your air conditioner to work overtime.
Light-colored roofs, on the other hand, reflect a larger portion of the sun’s rays. Colors like white, pale gray, or light brown can keep roof surfaces up to 50 or 60 degrees cooler than darker options. This effect, often called the “cool roof effect,” can reduce the temperature inside your attic by 20 to 30 degrees.
That difference may not sound like much, but it adds up fast. If your roof is due for an update, check out our roof replacement services in Edmond to explore energy-efficient options.
The Power of Shade
While roof color is important, nature provides another powerful tool for cooling your home: trees. Properly placed trees can lower surrounding air temperatures, protect your home from direct sunlight, and create a natural cooling system that works year after year.
Here’s how it works:
- Blocking Solar Radiation: Trees create shade that prevents sunlight from hitting your roof and exterior walls directly. The shaded surfaces stay cooler, which helps reduce the amount of heat that transfers indoors.
- Evapotranspiration: Trees release moisture into the air through their leaves, which naturally cools the surrounding environment. It’s the same reason shaded areas under a tree feel more comfortable than standing in direct sunlight.
- Wind Protection: Mature trees can help block hot, dry winds that increase your home’s heat load during Oklahoma’s peak summer days. Regular maintenance and roof inspections after storms also help keep your home protected year-round.
McCann’s Roofing & Construction Can Help
At McCann’s Roofing & Construction, we’ve been helping Oklahoma homeowners stay comfortable and protected since 1995. We understand how roof color, materials, and shade work together in our local climate, and we’ll help you choose a solution that fits your home’s style and budget.
Whether you’re ready for a full roof replacement or just exploring ways to make your home more energy-efficient, our team is here to help. We don’t believe in one-size-fits-all advice. We look at your home, your surroundings, and your goals to recommend what truly works best for you.
Ready to make your home cooler and more efficient?
Call McCann’s Roofing & Construction today for a free roof inspection and color consultation. We’ll help you find the perfect balance of beauty, comfort, and performance.
📍 Serving Edmond, Oklahoma City, Norman, Moore, Yukon, and Mustang
Find Us
We’re proud to serve homeowners all across the OKC metro. Stop by our Edmond office, give us a call, or use the map below to find the McCann’s Roofing & Construction location nearest you.
Related Reading
Want to learn more about keeping your Oklahoma home protected and energy-efficient? Check out these helpful reads from the McCann’s Roofing & Construction blog:
- The Difference Between Storm Chasers and Local Roofers in Edmond
- 7 Red Flags That Your Roofer Isn’t Telling the Truth (and How to Spot Them)
- Complete Guide to Roof Replacement in Oklahoma City

